See 紆余曲折 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 紆余曲折 meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "紆余",
"2": "うよ",
"3": "曲折",
"4": "きょくせつ",
"t1": "meandering",
"t2": "twists and turns"
},
"expansion": "紆余(うよ) (uyo, “meandering”) + 曲折(きょくせつ) (kyokusetsu, “twists and turns”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 紆余(うよ) (uyo, “meandering”) + 曲折(きょくせつ) (kyokusetsu, “twists and turns”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紆余曲折",
"ruby": [
[
"紆",
"う"
],
[
"余",
"よ"
],
[
"曲",
"きょく"
],
[
"折",
"せつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うよきょくせつ"
},
"expansion": "紆(う)余(よ)曲(きょく)折(せつ) • (uyokyokusetsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese yojijukugo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"twists and turns; meandering complications; vicissitudes of life"
],
"id": "en-紆余曲折-ja-noun-VGOzjuS1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うよきょくせつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝjo̞kʲo̞kɯ̟ᵝse̞t͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "紆余曲折"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "紆余",
"2": "うよ",
"3": "曲折",
"4": "きょくせつ",
"t1": "meandering",
"t2": "twists and turns"
},
"expansion": "紆余(うよ) (uyo, “meandering”) + 曲折(きょくせつ) (kyokusetsu, “twists and turns”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 紆余(うよ) (uyo, “meandering”) + 曲折(きょくせつ) (kyokusetsu, “twists and turns”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紆余曲折する",
"ruby": [
[
"紆",
"う"
],
[
"余",
"よ"
],
[
"曲",
"きょく"
],
[
"折",
"せつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折し",
"roman": "uyokyokusetsu shi",
"ruby": [
[
"紆",
"う"
],
[
"余",
"よ"
],
[
"曲",
"きょく"
],
[
"折",
"せつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折した",
"roman": "uyokyokusetsu shita",
"ruby": [
[
"紆",
"う"
],
[
"余",
"よ"
],
[
"曲",
"きょく"
],
[
"折",
"せつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese yojijukugo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make twists and turns; to undergo complications"
],
"id": "en-紆余曲折-ja-verb-5XI90ROk"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うよきょくせつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝjo̞kʲo̞kɯ̟ᵝse̞t͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "紆余曲折"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with four Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese yojijukugo"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "紆余",
"2": "うよ",
"3": "曲折",
"4": "きょくせつ",
"t1": "meandering",
"t2": "twists and turns"
},
"expansion": "紆余(うよ) (uyo, “meandering”) + 曲折(きょくせつ) (kyokusetsu, “twists and turns”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 紆余(うよ) (uyo, “meandering”) + 曲折(きょくせつ) (kyokusetsu, “twists and turns”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紆余曲折",
"ruby": [
[
"紆",
"う"
],
[
"余",
"よ"
],
[
"曲",
"きょく"
],
[
"折",
"せつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うよきょくせつ"
},
"expansion": "紆(う)余(よ)曲(きょく)折(せつ) • (uyokyokusetsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"twists and turns; meandering complications; vicissitudes of life"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うよきょくせつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝjo̞kʲo̞kɯ̟ᵝse̞t͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "紆余曲折"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with four Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese yojijukugo"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "紆余",
"2": "うよ",
"3": "曲折",
"4": "きょくせつ",
"t1": "meandering",
"t2": "twists and turns"
},
"expansion": "紆余(うよ) (uyo, “meandering”) + 曲折(きょくせつ) (kyokusetsu, “twists and turns”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 紆余(うよ) (uyo, “meandering”) + 曲折(きょくせつ) (kyokusetsu, “twists and turns”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紆余曲折する",
"ruby": [
[
"紆",
"う"
],
[
"余",
"よ"
],
[
"曲",
"きょく"
],
[
"折",
"せつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折し",
"roman": "uyokyokusetsu shi",
"ruby": [
[
"紆",
"う"
],
[
"余",
"よ"
],
[
"曲",
"きょく"
],
[
"折",
"せつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折した",
"roman": "uyokyokusetsu shita",
"ruby": [
[
"紆",
"う"
],
[
"余",
"よ"
],
[
"曲",
"きょく"
],
[
"折",
"せつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "紆余曲折すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "うよきょくせつすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "uyokyokusetsu sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to make twists and turns; to undergo complications"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うよきょくせつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝjo̞kʲo̞kɯ̟ᵝse̞t͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "紆余曲折"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"紆余曲折"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "紆余曲折",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"紆余曲折"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "紆余曲折",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"紆余曲折"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "紆余曲折",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"紆余曲折"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "紆余曲折",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"紆余曲折"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "紆余曲折",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"紆余曲折"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "紆余曲折",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"紆余曲折"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "紆余曲折",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.